Comparison of different types of degradable materials
Type of MaterialRegular polyethylene (PE)100% biodegradable polypropylene with TDPA additivesStarch-based biodegradable material
Type of degradationNon-degradableOxo-biodegradableDecomposable & 100% biodegradable
Details of degradationNot degradableThe specified environment conditions (heat or light), after a certain period of time led to a significant material change in the chemical structure of the loss of certain properties (e.g. integrity, molecular weight, structure, mechanical properties), long molecules break into small molecules, and these small elements will be biodegradable.Under the natural environment such as soil, sand for compost, the material is decomposed into CO2, H2O and biomass by microorganism, e.g. bacterial, fungi and algae.
Time of degradationIt does not degrade in 100 yearsThe plastic degrades into fragments within 12 to 36 months with the effect of oxygen, light, heat and pressure. Then the fragments are converted into CO2 and H2O by the microorganisms.Biodegradation of more than 90% in 180 days.